ARTHUR AND BELLE ANDERSON DONALD IN ARKANSAS AND OKLAHOMA


Arthur and Belle


Arthur and Belle married on November 16, 1910, in Franklin County, Arkansas. They were married by William “Billy” Allen Barham. They lived a quarter mile below the land of W.A. Donald, according to Lois Kuykendahl, who knew the Donald kids. In 1998, Anne and Gary visited Lois in her home west of Sulphur Springs School. We were not able to locate the land which Jimmie recalled as being where his father Oscar William Donald grew up.


Arthur and Belle’s kids: Mattie Ruth Donald (born Sept. 12, 1911) and Oscar William “Pa” Donald (born July 4, 1917). In the 1910 census of Boston, Franklin County, this family was listed next to Arthur’s maternal grandparent Jesse and Jane Barham Milton. The next census listing below that shows Arthur’s sister Pearl, her husband John S. “Bud” McKemie, and their 3 kids. About a month before Oscar was born, Arthur registered for the WWI draft, and listed himself as a farmer. Arthur was tall, with blue eyes and black hair.
Oscar William and Mattie Ruth Donald

Mattie Ruth Donald

Mattie Ruth, James Arthur, Oscar William and Belle Donald

The kids attended Sulphur Springs School in Franklin County. Their Aunt Pearl Donald McKemie had been in the class of 1904. www.argenweb.net/franklin/Schools/Sulphur/text.htm

In the 1920 census, James A., Belle, Mattie R., and Oscar W. Donald were at Boston, Franklin County, Arkansas. James operated a home farm. The next listing was the home of Jessie and Jane Milton, and below that were Arthur’s sister Pearl Donald McKemie and family. Including Pearl’s daughter Velma, first cousin of O.W. Donald.

In 1926, the oil field at Earlsboro, Pottawatomie County, Oklahoma developed. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earlsboro,_Oklahoma   http://digital.library.okstate.edu/encyclopedia/entries/P/PO026.html Belle Anderson Donald’s father William Pleasant Anderson died at Ozark Arkansas on August 11, 1928. Belle had been taking care of her parents. Her mother moved with them to Oklahoma.

In the 1930 census, we now find our Donald family in Econtuchka, Oklahoma. Arthur was an oil field roustabout (he laid oil pipeline for Magnolia Oil). Ruth was age 18, and Oscar 12. Belle’s mother Mattie Rice Anderson was 78 and living with them. At some point, Arthur was invited by George Birdwich (co-worker with Arthur on the oil pipeline) to join the gang of bank robber Pretty Boy Floyd (d. 1934). http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pretty_Boy_Floyd 

The 1930 census said that Econtuchka was in Seminole County, but online history has it in adjacent Pottawattamie County. www.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~okpcgc/towns/econtuchka_okla.html
In the same village in 1930 lived Belle’s half-brother John Washington Anderson (b. 1878, Franklin County, Arkansas) and his family. John Washington Anderson was a retail merchant in gas and oil. His wife was Ella Cassandra Yeager (a recurring surname in Donald and Anderson genealogy). Also in the village lived William Ketchem, retail merchant in groceries; his wife Sarah “Sally” Tennessee Anderson Ketchem was a half-sister to Belle.

Josephine Ketchem Scott (daughter of William and Sally Anderson Ketchem) told Anne and Gary about activities of the Dalton and Doolin gangs, observed by “the kids” from trees and by lying in the grass. Presumably the kids in her story included the various Anderson cousins. Might be the wrong gangs, however. It seems like the activities of the Dalton and Doolin gangs actually belonged to an earlier time, and a bit further north. The famous 1893 Battle of Ingalls was between U.S. Marshals and sheriff’s deputies versus the now combined Doolin-Dalton gang members. Several died on both sides in a battle which included use of dynamite. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Ingalls  Ingalls lies just a bit northeast of the lands of Retherford and Stites, whose history will be covered shortly. Right in the heart of Retherford-Stites territory there is a small museum, once visited by Anne and Gary. There I bought the music CD “Outlaws of the Cherokee Strip”. Track Two is the “Ballad of Bill Doolin”.

About 1932, Arthur bought into the Magnolia gas station (with his John Anderson in-law), which also had a grocery store. The whole family worked there. Arthur later had a falling out with one of the Anderson in-laws, and Arthur set up a competing Sinclair gas station next to the Magnolia station.
Arthur Donald , Tracy, Oklahoma

In the 1930s, this Donald family lived in Tracy, Oklahoma, a “fork in the road”. I had to mark its location on an Oklahoma atlas. Tracy lay between Seminole and Earlsboro. Distant kinsman, correspondent, and friend Olin “Andy” Anderson lived at Earlsboro at some point; his Anderson common ancestor with our line of interest was Elkanah Anderson Sr. (d. 1815, Battle of New Orleans).  

Oscar attended Prairie View School (Earlsboro), where Arthur was the secretary of the school board. I think that the school was less than a mile from their home. Oscar was age 18 in 1935. He was active in sports and music.

Oscar William Donald and Charlotte Louise Retherford were married July 30, 1938, at Seminole, Oklahoma. Their biographies will appear later in this blog. O.W., Charlotte, and baby Jimmie appear in the 1940 census of 530 North Draper, Shawnee, Oklahoma. O.W. was then a meter reader. Charlotte Anne Donald was born at ACH Hospital in Shawnee on August 27, 1942. Arthur and Belle Donald were living in Shawnee then. They had two residences at various times. One was at 230 McKinley, about 3 blocks from the Donald Grocery Store. Another was at 704 East Main.
OW and Charlotte

Arthur and Belle Anderson Donald moved to Ft. Smith, where they had a grocery store at the site which later became the site of an O.W. Donald business. Belle died in 1964. Gary Muffley married Anne Donald in 1967, so Gary never knew Belle. Arthur died in 1970.  Pall bearers at his funeral: Ray Rogers, Bill Anderson, Gary Muffley, Paul Denman, Charles Ketchum, and Marion Casey.   
Anne, Arthur and Jimmie

Arthur was remembered by his grand-daughter Anne as a humorless man who read and quoted the Bible, and argued with others about Bible interpretation. By contrast, Arthur’s wife Belle was fun-loving and even told Anne some dirty jokes. Arthur’s coin collection passed to his son Oscar William, but it was later stolen by a furnace repairman.